Exit Planning:
Preserve and Protect Your Business On All Fronts
Today, most owners are so focused on cutting expenses and minimizing risk and taxes that they’ve ignored their ultimate goal: creating a company with enough value to leave it for an amount of money that will support them — in style — for the rest of their lives.
Owners can use cash flow as a tool:
- To gauge the financial condition of their companies.
- Departure/retirement by a chosen date.
With that tool in hand, today we discuss four areas where it might be used to preserve and protect value:
- Reducing Expenses
- Minimizing Risk
- Minimizing Taxes
- Ensuring Business Continuity
Expenses
Most owners have, by now, taken action to eliminate non-essential expenses. These actions, or reactions to the faltering economy, typically include terminating or laying off employees, reviewing company financial information, eliminating “perks,” and reducing and/or eliminating employer contributions to 401(k) plans. If you would like more information about what other companies are doing to reduce expenses, please contact us.
After the initial round of expense reduction, there may be more you can do — even if you have resuscitated your company’s cash flow. Cost cutting increases gross margins, increases cash flow, and thus increases business value. Second-round cuts often include benchmarking expenses to industry standards to see if they vary significantly from industry norms. If they do, owners are asking the hard question, “Why?” Another strategy is to subject employee costs to further scrutiny. For many businesses, labor constitutes a huge chunk of their budgets, but for all business owners, having a successful, motivated management team in place is critical to a successful exit. Because balancing these two is no easy task, many owners are conducting employee-by-employee reviews, are re-aligning salaries and incentive programs and evaluating whether their current employees are the best ones to meet today’s economic challenges.
Risk
Every company faces risk from both inside and outside its doors. Today’s economic climate, however, has increased the level of risk that many companies face from claims of discrimination by laid-off employees, employee fraud, or patent infringement by desperate competitors.
While many owners see their Property & Casualty (P&C) premiums as a great place to cut costs, they forget that their exposure to risk is heightened and their ability to absorb a claim (given their weakened financial state) is compromised. Consider meeting with your P&C firm to examine deductibles and coverage limits, but this year, ask questions about the strength of the insurer and its loss reduction programs.
Smart owners also are taking a close look at the financial condition of their suppliers and customers. Especially if owners have depended on a small number of suppliers, or if suppliers are in an especially hard-hit industry, owners are diversifying their supplier lists. They also are reviewing credit-granting policies, updating them as necessary and most importantly, adhering to them.
Many owners find themselves on the receiving end of “let’s talk about that line of credit” calls from their bankers. Others are pre-empting that call by creating written plans that show how their companies will respond to today’s challenges. They are sitting down with their bankers to examine those plans and often renegotiating the payment terms of their loans.
No discussion of risk is complete without considering the personal component: Do you have a plan to protect your personal assets? And, does that plan include ensuring that your family receives full value for your company if you do not live to sell or transfer it? Since each owner’s situation is unique, we encourage you to schedule a time for a frank conversation with your advisors about your family’s exposure to risk.
Taxes
Every new presidential administration brings with it new tax rules affecting your company. Under the Obama Administration, the rules governing the treatment of net operating losses have changed as have those related to the built-in gains assessed in conversion from a C to S corporation. If you haven’t already done so, take time to talk to your CPA about his or her ideas about how these (and other) new rules can reduce your personal and company’s tax liability.
Business Continuity
This last area of protecting your company during tough economic times is one that many owners overlook: business continuity. Is your business continuity plan appropriate for the current value of your company?Many owners created their plans when all they could foresee was growth. If that is your situation, we remind you that the disability or departure of a co-owner could have a devastating affect on your company. The departing shareholder will want his or her buy-out at the highest reasonable value — one the remaining shareholder may simply be unable to pay (given cash flow constraints) or, in this credit market, unable to finance.
Unless your business continuity plan specifically states that the value of the company will be its fair value —as determined by an impartial appraisal — on the date of the triggering event, one of you (the remaining or the departing shareholder) will be unfairly harmed and the other unfairly enriched. So, pull that business continuity agreement out of your bottom drawer and read it carefully.
If you sense that there is more you should be doing to shore up the financial stability of your company, please call us today.
The information contained in this article is general in nature and is not legal, tax or financial advice. For information regarding your particular situation, contact an attorney or a tax or financial professional. The information in this newsletter is provided with the understanding that it does not render legal, accounting, tax or financial advice. In specific cases, clients should consult their legal, accounting, tax or financial professional. This article is not intended to give advice or to represent our firm as being qualified to give advice in all areas of professional services. Exit Planning is a discipline that typically requires the collaboration of multiple professional advisors. To the extent that our firm does not have the expertise required on a particular matter, we will always work closely with you to help you gain access to the resources and professional advice that you need.
This is an opt-in newsletter published by Business Enterprise Institute, Inc., and presented to you by our firm. We appreciate your interest. Any examples provided are hypothetical and for illustrative purposes only. Examples include fictitious names and do not represent any particular person or entity.
Granite Financial Partners, LLC is a registered investment adviser. Information presented is for educational purposes only and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any specific securities, investments, or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and, unless otherwise stated, are not guaranteed. Be sure to first consult with a qualified financial adviser and/or tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. Past performance is not indicative of future performance.
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